french school system

} To read more about the cookies we use and to change your settings see our", The Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sport is responsible for most of France’s state education system, which divides the country into 28 regions or districts (académies), each of which is a group of several départements headed by a superintendent (recteur) and attached to at least one university. One of the notable features is the descending numerical sequence of the secondary school years, whereas UK residents, in particular, will be familiar with an ascending scale. The school week and the hours in the school day vary from region to region. Il est au collège, en cinquième. The organisation and administration of the school is fantastic. France is known for many things: romance, wine, the arts and fine cuisine. Annual tuition for an international school in Paris can run anywhere from €7,000 to €25,000 per year. While this type of education can prove incredibly advantageous for helping your children learn French and assimilate into the community, it also comes with a significant cost. The year is made up of five terms, each averaging around seven weeks. You may be given a list of items required (liste des fournitures de rentrée), which can run to three pages of A4, at the end of the summer term or the beginning of the autumn term (the latter causing parents to flock to the supermarket on the first day of school to buy everything that’s required). Unlike preschools in the United States or Canada, maternelle is fully funded by the French government, so parents aren’t required to pay a fee to send their children to preschool. All pupils go to collège, usually at age 11, but sometimes at an older age, if they have been made to repeat a year in primary school. If you’re from the U.S., UK or most of Europe, that schedule may seem a little intense, but it’s broken up by a two hour lunch period in the middle. All class materials - whether they’re assignments, quizzes or exams - are graded out of 20, and a passing grade is 50% or 10 points out of 20. Note that class numbering in French state schools differs considerably from the US and British systems. googletag.defineSlot('/1015136/MPU1_300x250', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1319640445841-3').setCollapseEmptyDiv(true).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/1015136/MPU4_300x250', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1319640445841-8').setCollapseEmptyDiv(true).addService(googletag.pubads()); In France, immunisations are recorded in a child’s health book (, Proof of residence in the form of an electricity or telephone bill in your name. In some areas the theft (e.g. For absences of more than two days, a doctor’s certificate is required. googletag.defineSlot('/1015136/Ribbon_990x45_NoAdsense', [990, 45], 'div-gpt-ad-1319640445841-2').setCollapseEmptyDiv(true).addService(googletag.pubads()); The French education system consists of various schooling types: Nursery school, primary school and secondary school. Whether you’re moving your family to France to start a new business, take a job or just for a change of pace, it’s important to understand the educational structure, timeline and cost of sending your children to school in the European country. With the exception of a few ‘exclusive’ schools, school uniforms are non-existent, although there may be ‘house rules’ concerning what may and may not be worn. So to what do they owe their success in schools? Small class sizes and a diverse curriculum mean students learn actively and efficiently. The collège is designed to provide all pupils with a fundamental secondary education, after which a certain degree of specialisation will be introduced. Those kits are typically the responsibility of the parent to buy, and students often need multiple sets to get them through the school week. If you wish to arrange your child’s education before arriving in France, you should write to the Inspecteur d’Académie of the département where you’re going to live, with details of the child’s age, previous schooling and knowledge of French. This mostly stems from the child’s inability to communicate in French, and parents sometimes choose to move their kids to public school once they have a significant grasp of the language. j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'? The French school network abroad also helps to strengthen cooperation between French and foreign school systems. I was only doing a one week course and yet all of my questions and requests were dealt with quickly. On the plus side, children are taught calligraphy (French handwriting may be quite different from the style you’re used to), grammar (every French child knows the difference between a direct object and an indirect object! The Licence and the Master are organized in semesters: 6 for the Licence and 4 for the Master. Don’t forget name tapes for coats and sports equipment; you can order them from a mercerie or simply write on tape in indelible ink, but it’s better to sew them to clothing than to use iron-on tapes that can fall (or be pulled) off. Children are normally expected to eat everything when they have school lunch, which may consist of five courses (including wine – for the teachers!) School holiday dates are published by schools and local communities well in advance, thus allowing parents ample time to schedule family holidays. The French education system consists of three stages: primary education, secondary education, and higher education.Most French elementary and secondary schools, as well as a large number of universities, are public institutions that have highly centralized administrations. The curricula at primary and secondary schools are standardized across all schools for a given grade. French Schools How do French schools and the French school system work? The French system is almost the exact reverse of the US system. From age six onwards, education remains compulsory until age 16. All Leggett agents live in the area in which they work and so have excellent local knowledge. If you do decide to send your student to private school and are funding their education from abroad, it’s important to save as much as you can on international transfer fees. else if ((width < 1200) && (width >= 768)) { Despite the fact that public school is mostly free for all children residing in France, it’s not uncommon for expat families to enroll their kids in private or international schools instead. French education is divided into primary level (école), elementary or middle school (collège) and high school (lycée). French state schools also make limited use of computers; homework is generally handwritten (usually, and bizarrely, on squared paper). Lunch at a secondary school costs around €100 per term. "dismiss": "Got it! googletag.defineSlot('/1015136/Billboard_970x250', [[970, 250], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1319640445841-9').setCollapseEmptyDiv(true).addService(googletag.pubads()); [CDATA[ 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); Those who have difficulty with the language can take advantage of an orthophoniste, a specialist who deals with all sorts of speech and pronunciation problems. Information about schools in a particular area can be obtained from the schools information service (service des écoles) at your local town hall. The school hours for a lycée are usually from 08.00 to 12.00 and 14.00 to 17.00, although some start at 09.00 and finish at 18.00. Many parents prefer to take children to and from school or take them to school and allow them to get the bus home. Both of which can lead to the baccalauréat professional. After nursery school or kindergarten (école maternelle), which is optional, the French compulsory education system is divided into three stages or ‘cycles’: 1. primary school (école) 2. middle school (collège) 3. high school (lycée) Preschool/nursery (école maternelle) Preschools or nursery schools – écoles maternelles – provide care for children from two and three years old until they are six. Most students go on to attend lycée, which is the equivalent of high school. To enrol your child in a French school you must compile an ‘enrolment file’ (dossier d’inscription)  at your town hall (for primary schools) or at the rectorat school service (for secondary schools) and must supply the documents listed below. A general criticism of French state schools often made by foreigners is the lack of extra-curricular activities such as sport, music, drama, and arts and crafts. Some schools also have classes on Wednesday mornings, others on Saturday mornings. First, let&#… At both collège and lycée, children aren’t obliged to remain in school if they have no lesson. This council is made up of teachers, parents and members of the local education ministry. var child = document.getElementById("tipafriend-captcha"); They generally attend school for 160 days a year only, from early September until late June, although they compensate with long school hours and abundant homework (from primary school onwards). This remains true for the entirety of their education. It has remained unchanged since that time. Preschool students typically attend school Monday-Friday, with a half day on Wednesday. Most other provisions are provided in primary schools (ages 6 to 11) and in collèges (ages 12 to 15), although parents may need to buy some books, but everything must be purchased by parents for children attending a lycée. Note that this is the first major difference between French and English-language school names: The French count school years in descending order (11,10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and a final year called terminale). The Education System in France The Preamble of the French Constitution of 1946 sets out that “the Nation guarantees equal access for children and adults to education, vocational training and culture”. Alternatively, parents of younger children (for whom language acquisition is still relatively intuitive) tend to send their non-French speaking kids to preschool as a way to help them both pick up the language and assimilate into local culture. Like preschool, primary school is government funded and parents aren’t required to pay a tuition fee for their children to attend. There’s a 15-minute break in the mornings and afternoons. var parent = document.getElementById("tipafriend"); In France, school is compulsory starting with the first grade of elementary school, or "le cours préparatoire," "onzième" (11th). France still operates what is effectively a primary, middle and upper school system, with pupils entering secondary middle school (collège) aged 11, before going to sixth-form college or high school (lycée) at 15 years old 9. The long hours and week aren’t only good for child development, but are helpful to parents who would otherwise be forced to find after school care for their kids. The final year is called la terminale and the first year is known as la sixième. The académies set the curriculum and examinations (all schools in the same académie have the same exam questions), and a high degree of consultation ensures that standards vary little from region to region. //
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