One reason for the Great Schism was Michael Cerularius' disagreement with the Catholic practice of not allowing clergy members to marry. The term Great Schism may refer to one of several events in Christianity: * The East-West Schism, in 1054 between Western Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity. From the […] The Great Schism, or the schism between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church, is a complex issue that started well before the mutual ex-communications in 1054 CE. The East–West Schism (also the Great Schism or Schism of 1054) is the break of communion since the 11th century between the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churches. The second is the Western Schism of 1378-1417. 2) The Rise of Nationalism Another reason was the Latin Church's addition of the term "filioque" to the Nicene Creed. A third reason occurred when Cerularius excommunicated bishops of Constantinople for using the term. Soon after the papacy returned to Rome in 1377, there was a period of schism—known as the “Great Schism”—that produced several rival claimants to the papacy. There were two events called the Great Schism, both of which happened in the Middle Ages. He was the second pope elected by the same college of cardinals in six months, and for the first time in history there were two "legitimate" claimants to be head of the church in Rome. The first is the East-West Schism of 1054. The Byzantine split with Roman Catholicism came about when Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne, King of the Franks, as Holy Roman Emperor in 800. The Great Schism can refer to two separate events. Eastern Orthodox Catholics and Roman Catholics are the result of what is known as the East-West Schism (or Great Schism) of 1054, when medieval Christianity split into two branches. The effects of the Great Schism … The Western Schism, also called Papal Schism, Great Occidental Schism and Schism of 1378 (Latin: Magnum schisma occidentale, Ecclesiae occidentalis schisma), was a split within the Catholic Church lasting from 1378 to 1417 in which two men (by 1410 three) simultaneously claimed to be the true pope, and each excommunicated the other. diff. Select all that apply. The seesaw battle between popes and anti-popes gradually weakened the idea of the pope as a central spiritual authority in the minds of Christians. * The Old Believers schism in the Russian Orthodox Church. Find an answer to your question What was the cause of the Great Schism of 1054 between the Byzantine and Roman Catholic churches? which 1? By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 8, 2020 1:53:27 PM ET Political, linguistic, theological, cultural and geographical differences between the Western and Eastern churches led to the East-West Schism of 1054. 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